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The latest revision of the textbook by Altman and Kleiman can be found at this MO answer. Be sure to get at least the version or newer, which was a substantial expansion. Sign up to join this community. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.

Create a free Team What is Teams? Learn more. Ask Question. Asked 8 years, 11 months ago. Active 10 months ago. Viewed 1k times. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Trial solutions to. Introduction to Commutative Algebra. MacDonald by M. This document was transferred to. In particular, A[[x]] will contain no nonzero nilpotent elements. Let Q be a p-primary module in M and x an element of M. This is done in the standard fashion, as follows: Hence the natural map is an solhtions, as desired.

Otherwise, there is a maximal ideal m which contains x. Note of course that M has the property itself; we just de? C C will be injective by the conditions of the problem and the canonical isomorphisms M? With the above notation, we have the following: Given any prime ideal p of A, Ap is a local integral domain with solutons ideal pp.

The induced map f! We see that if x1x2. If N 0 is flat, then the first vertical map is an injectionmxcdonald the snake lemma shows that N is flat. Indeed, since X is now assumed to be irreducible, we may select Yi such that f?

Therefore, there is an element of E in any open neighborhood of Xor, equivalently, E solutoons dense in X. For the proof, note that there is an obvious map from the right-hand side to the left-hand atoyah Introduction to Linear Algebra. The statement collapses if we replace the Noetherian condition by the Artinian one. In particular and this is obvious as wellthe image of Spec Af is the basic open set Xf.

From the proof it now follows that we may choose the yi to be linear combinations of the xi. We conclude that B is a? We macdpnald that the atiyab is surjective this is obvious. Therefore, there is a? For that, we just need to show that given any prime ideal p and any coe? A is a local ring and so is B and their unique maximal ideals coincide. This shows that the induced mapping f? A subset X0 of X that ful?

This furnishes a contradiction to the maximality of m. Also, manipulation yields f x? Therefore, x is a unit and since x was arbitrary, we conclude that A is a? Categories: Politics. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website.

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